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How to Grow Strawberries in Containers

Growing strawberries in containers is the best way to enjoy this pretty, easy-to-grow berry. Learn how to do it the best way and get the biggest yield.

How to Grow Strawberries in Containers

When most people think of container gardening, flowers are often the first things that come to mind. Container gardening is becoming increasingly popular as an easy and inexpensive way to brighten up your space. In addition to flowers, this year try something different: strawberries in containers.

Strawberries are one of the easiest plants to grow in containers. With strawberries, you get a plant with pretty foliage and flowers. Of course, you also get the added benefit of yummy fruit to snack on too!

Different Types of Strawberries

There are three main categories of strawberries: June-bearing, Everbearing, and Day-neutral. Each type is better suited for a specific container.

Something to keep in mind is that when shopping for strawberries, the varieties will not always specify which category the strawberries will fall under. Ask the garden center associate to aid you in the category identification.

Woman holding a heart-shaped strawberry attached to a vine

June-Bearing Strawberries

June-bearing strawberries produce a large, concentrated crop once a year during late spring or early summer (usually in June). They send out a lot of runners that can quickly become a tangle of vines.

Because of this, June-bearing strawberries are better suited for a garden bed instead of a container.

Everbearing Strawberries

Everbearing strawberries’ fruiting season stretches from early spring until fall. They send out fewer runners and will not produce as much fruit as the June-bearing types.

Although it will produce fewer berries, it’s enough for snacking and tastes better than any store-bought berries. This category does well in containers.

Day-Neutral Strawberries

Day-neutral is a newer variety of everbearing strawberries. They produce more consistently throughout the growing season. Day-neutral strawberries prefer cooler temperatures and will not bear fruit in hot weather. If you live in an area with hot summers, skip this category.

home grown strawberries in containers freshly picked in a bowlTools Needed for Growing Strawberries

When you grow strawberries in containers, you’ll have relatively few tools that you need. Plus, you already may have many of these at home! You’ll need to have:

Type of Pots That Are Best For Growing Strawberries

When selecting a container for strawberries, pick a pot that will be large enough: at least 8-12 inches wide.

You may have noticed that strawberry pots look different from your standard plant pots. This is because strawberries have a spreading growth habit and shallow roots.

For this reason, a specific strawberry pot is often the best place to grow your berry vines. A wide, shallow container is another good choice. Most importantly, the container must have good drainage.

Lastly, select a pot that is light-colored; this will help keep the plant’s roots cool in the summer.

close up of strawberries growing out of a pot

Growing Strawberries in Containers

Do strawberries do well in pots? Yes, and it may even be possible to grow strawberries indoors. However, you should be very careful and follow these tips to help them thrive.

#1 Use the Correct Soil

Strawberries prefer a loose, loamy soil with a pH between 5.3 and 6.5 (acidic). If you are unsure of what your potting soil’s pH is, it’s pretty easy to do a soil pH test at home. All you need is water, vinegar, and baking soda.

#2 Give the Plants Plenty of Sunshine

Next, you need to pick a spot that gives the plant lots of sunlight. Select an area that receives 6-8 hours of sun per day.

#3 When to Plant Strawberries

You can plant strawberries in the early spring or in the fall (if you live in a warm area). Strawberries are sensitive to the cold weather, so avoid frost if you can.

Remember, day-neutral strawberries prefer the cold (just not too cold), and will not produce in a hot climate.

#4 Spread Them Apart

Your strawberry plants need to be spaced at least 2 ft apart, so only plant 1 or 2 plants per container. Remember, these plants like to spread out as they grow, so give them plenty of room.

#5 Plant the Seeds in the Container

Fill the container with a potting mix and make a small mound in the middle. Spread the roots out over the mound. Cover the roots and up to the crown with additional mix and water well.

How to Care for Strawberries in Containers 

woman holding three strawberries on the vine - one ripe and red, the other green

Caring for strawberries in containers is different than caring for them when they are planted outside.

#1 Water the Strawberries Frequently

First of all, containers require frequent waterings, but only water when the soil is dry to the touch. You may have to water daily during hot weather. This is because containers dry out faster than soil in the ground.

The challenge with a strawberry jar is that the shape of it can make getting the water properly saturated to the center of the pot a bit difficult. Without proper watering, your berries will have shallow roots that do not lend themselves to thriving plants.

One fun trick I use is to employ a DIY watering tube that will help get direct the water to the middle of the pot where it’s needed to grow those juicy berries. I put together a post on Angie’s List showing how to make an easy DIY watering tube perfect for strawberries in containers.

starwberry pot with diy irrigation system

Additionally, make sure to feed your strawberries every 3-4 weeks with a liquid fertilizer.

#2 Overwinter the Strawberries

You can overwinter strawberries. They will produce better the following year if they are allowed to go dormant during the winter.

If you live in an area that gets extremely cold, move your strawberry containers into an unheated garage or basement in the winter. Water the container only when the soil becomes dry. In milder winter climates, mulch up around the container and leave it until spring.

You can read a bit about how to overwinter succulents in this post. It’s a similar concept.

Do you have to replace strawberry plants?

Strawberries are short-lived perennials. Even with the most dedicated care, you will have to replace the plants about every 3 years.

No worries, though. Enjoy them for a season, then reevaluate. If you are able to get them to grow again for an additional summer, it will be well worth the effort.

More Strawberries

I’m a big fan of strawberries, as you may be able to tell from the list below! Here are posts for everything you need to know about these sweet berries from how to grow them to how to eat them!

 

Comments

  1. This, in my opinion is a waste of time. If you want good berries just put some plants in the ground, keep them watered and just remember that this year’s new plants will be next year’s best producers for size and amount. A very small patch of 10’X20’ produced 65 qts. So be happy!

    Reply
      • Thank you so much for the strawberries in containers tips! I’ll always wish I could have a real garden, but I do have a small patio for now and I’ll grow whatever I can in containers and appreciate all the helpful hints I can get.

        Reply
    • That’s great if you have some ground to put them, but living in an apartment building doesn’t lend to the convenience of that unfortunately! So it works for me, lol 😝🙂!

      Reply

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