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An Easy Care Guide for Luscious Hanging Basket Flowers

Hanging baskets are ever-growing in popularity. However, unless you care for those a little differently from in-ground plants, they can get ratty-looking instead of full, gorgeous hanging basket flowers. Here are the tips you need for beautiful eye-level plants and bright flowers all summer long.

hanging baskets full of flowers

Have you walked (or driven) by gorgeous hanging baskets and been awed by their beauty? Then, perhaps, you got the idea to try growing similar baskets yourself only to fail miserably?

Let me just tell you right now that you are not the only one! Many have tried and many have failed.

A properly-planted, well-cared-for hanging basket can brighten up your front entrance or back patio immensely. Although hanging baskets can be a bit tricky, this guide for choosing the right plants, watering correctly, and caring for hanging containers makes it easy to plant and maintain a beautiful blooming basket all summer long.

Now you too can grow lush, drool-worthy hanging basket plants that will make you the envy of the neighborhood.

Hanging basket full of pink blooming calibrachoa.

Pros to Growing Outdoor Hanging Plants

I mentioned the biggest deterrent to growing flowers for hanging baskets: they can dry out too quickly and die.

Now, let’s cover why you want to put in a wee bit of effort to grow hanging basket plants. There are actually a few advantages of hanging basket flowers over gardening in the ground:

  • Growing a basket of flowers gives you that pop of colour you crave without the work of digging in the ground.
  • Do you have poor soil? That’s not even an issue when growing hanging basket plants.
  • Fitting several plants into one single planter leaves little space for annoying weeds, thus nearly eliminating weeding chores.
  • Since the baskets hang up off the ground, they are safe from flower-eating animals and many pests.

Hanging basket flowers - orange bidy boom wildfire bidens

Frequently Common Problems When it Comes to Hanging Baskets

Even though there are many pros when it comes to hanging baskets, there are always a couple of common problems you can run into. But, no worries! I’m going to help you as much as I can.

This section is full of proper care tips that will help you keep your hanging basket not just alive but absolutely lush throughout the season.

Purple petunias in a hanging basket

Why do my hanging baskets die?

Hanging baskets are typically filled with annuals which are plants that last for a season and then need to be replaced. Even perennial plants that grow back year after year will need to be replaced or significantly pruned in order to continue growing in a hanging basket after one season.

A hanging basket is a temporary planter that’s used for decoration but certainly not something that’s meant to produce for years without maintenance.

Understanding the basics of the growing conditions can help reduce the chances that the hanging basket will die.

Hanging basket with mixed flowers and leaves.

How often should you water a hanging basket?

Hanging baskets need to be watered regularly throughout the growing season. In most cases, there are many plants competing for root space in the soil and therefore, there’s a lot less space for the soil to hold water. That in combination with the drainage that happens from a basket hanging in the air means that your hanging basket should be watered much more often than in-ground gardens.

If your hanging basket is in a sunny location, then you will need to water at least once a day and sometimes twice in the heat of summer.  If the hanging basket is in a shadier location, however, you might be able to go for a few days between watering.

Close up of lime and fuchsia flowers

How to Check if Your Hanging Basket Needs to Be Watered

Check to see if the soil is dry by sticking your finger into the top of the soil. If it feels warm and dry, then it needs to be watered; if the soil feels cool, then it can wait another day.

Ideally watering should be done slowly allowing the soil to absorb the water. Pour the water on the surface of the basket so that you can see it sparkling but not pooling on the soil. When the water starts to pour out the bottom of the basket, the soil has been saturated.

White hanging basket filled with fushia electric flights

In the event that the soil has dried out, it will need to be rehydrated by soaking it in water for a few hours.

If you happen to be going away on a vacation or won’t be able to get to water your hanging baskets for a few days, set up a kiddie pool or big tub with a couple inches of water and set your hanging baskets in them when you go away. This will allow your hanging baskets to stay hydrated while you take a break from daily watering.

Should you line a hanging basket with plastic?

Close up of mixed flowers in purple, orange, and yellow

With proper drainage in your baskets, over-watering and root rot is not likely. However, it could be problematic if you’re lining the basket with something to hold in water.

Some hanging baskets have plastic liners to hold in moisture, but most annual plants require free-draining soil in order to keep their roots healthy. You can also find self-watering hanging baskets that hold a small reservoir of water below the basket for roots to access when they need it.

You can also use clear plastic trays that hang on a hanging basket to help collect the water and hold it below.

All of these tools may allow you to go a few days extra without watering but will require additional management to ensure that you’re not letting the roots sit in standing water, which can cause the roots to rot.

What is the best fertilizer for hanging baskets?

Night sky petuias in a white hanging basket

My favourite fertilizer mix for hanging baskets is a homemade mix from my book, Garden Alchemy!

This soil mix is excellent at holding moisture and highly nutritious for your hanging basket flowers. Use this every 2 weeks and you should see your flowers thrive!

Get the recipe for my fertilizer mix in the recipe card at the bottom of this post.

How do you revive a hanging flower basket?

Close up of blue and white lobelia in a black pot

Hanging baskets that you’ve hung up at the beginning of the season can start to look a little overgrown, brown, and straggly. This is a fairly easy fix.

Follow basic pruning rules to clean up the basket. Use scissors to remove any plant material that’s dead, diseased, damaged, or dying. Even if this means cutting off half of the planter, you’re removing plant material from that’s taking away energy from reproducing healthy plant material, and it will perk back up in no time.

Go back to my vacation rehydration tips and fill a kiddie pool or a tub with water and submerge the basket for an hour or two to give the plants a deep drink.

Top up the basket with a few handfuls of good quality compost, and add a bit more hanging basket fertilizer mix.

How to Properly Care for Hanging Basket Plants All Summer

Close up of purple calibrachoa flowers

The key to success with hanging baskets comes down to one simple thing to remember: hanging baskets need to be treated differently than in-ground plants. Nail these 6 elements to properly care for your hanging baskets, and you’ll have the beautiful hanging basket plants you seek.

Choose the Right Hanging Baskets

Since watering problems are the most common way that people kill hanging plants, start with your hanging basket planter. You want to make sure that it:

  • Has good drainage holes so water doesn’t stay trapped and drown the roots of your planter flowers.
  • Is large enough to accommodate the plants you want to include.

Remember to get a hanging basket that’s as deep as you can find to hold a good amount of soil and water for your plants.

Take a look at this post if you want to attempt designing your own hanging baskets!

Choose the Right Hanging Basket Plants

Stephanie Rose with Hanging Basket Planter

When putting together a hanging basket, think about where you plan to locate it. Is it a place with a lot of hot sunshine? If so, make sure you’re choosing plants that love the heat. Is it a shadier area? If so, choose plants that will thrive in the shade.

No matter what the light and temperature conditions are for the spot where you want your basket to hang, be sure to pick plants that are appropriate for those conditions.

Also, think about what kind of plants will look most aesthetically pleasing in a hanging planter. Plants that spill over the edge and trail down look lovely.

A good rule of thumb: If you want various plants in one basket (although just sticking to one kind of plant in a basket can be gorgeous!), choose thrillers, spillers, and fillers as outlined in this post.

Properly Watering Flowers for Hanging Baskets

Close up fo pink and yellow flowers with purple flowers in the background

Water drains out of hanging baskets very quickly. Additionally, having many plants in one fairly small container means that there are a lot of roots packed together under the soil competing for water.

These combined issues mean that it is easy for hanging basket flowers to dry out much faster than if those same plants were growing elsewhere. Here are some techniques to keep your hanging flowers moist, happy, and blooming:

  • Water regularly!
  • Use a plastic liner inside the hanging basket to keep moisture in.
  • Try using a self-watering system like a bottle or bulb. These tools add water to the soil as it dries out. Another option is to invest in self-watering planters.
  • If plants are still dropping, start giving your hanging baskets a soak once a week. Simply take the basket down from its hanger and soak it in a tub of water for a couple of hours, then hang it back up.

Maintain Nutritious Soil for Outdoor Hanging Plants

Hanging basket with white and yellow flowers

Because hanging baskets are, well, hanging, the soil is not exposed to nearly the same amount of microbes, bacteria, and insects that normally work to improve the soil in the garden. In addition, the more frequent watering needs flushes out the essential nutrients that your plants need.

To make up for this, fertilize hanging baskets regularly or add some slow-release feeding spikes to do the job for you.

Deadhead and Prune Hanging Basket Flowers

Once a week, inspect your hanging basket and remove any dead or fading flowers and brown leaves. Cut back any part of the plant that looks dead, brown, or damaged. This will encourage new growth, more blooms, and make your hanging baskets look lush and full.

If you’re looking to grow splendid, envy-worthy hanging basket flowers this year, make a few tweaks in the way that you care for your outdoor hanging plants. By using these simple tips, your hanging flowers will get everything they need to grow to their full, eye-catching potential.

Pink flowers blooming in a basket

 

More Related Posts

Purple petunias in a hanging basket
Print Pin

The Best Fertilizer for Hanging Basket Flowers

If you have hanging basket flowers that are looking a little sickly, whip up a batch of my DIY hanging basket fertilizer and perk them up.
Cost $25

Equipment

  • 1 Airtight bin

Supplies

Instructions

  • Mix all ingredients together and store in an airtight bin.
  • Use 1 tbsp per gallon (15 ml per 3.8 liter) as needed.

Comments

  1. Looking at your recipe for rosemary soap, you mention ‘opaque melt’. And also clear? soap. I’ve never heard of opaque melt. What exactly is it. And where would you purchase both products? Maybe from a health food shop. Not that there are many around any more (I’m from Sydney Australia). The supermarkets all seem to be taking that job on!. Thank you. Gabrielle

    Reply

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